Canis - Surgery soft tissue
Abdomen
General
- Abdominal cryptorchidectomy
- Abdominocentesis
- Congenital hernia
- Enterectomy
- Enterotomy
- Inguinal hernia
- Intraperitoneal catheterization
- Investigation of acute abdomen
- Laparoscopy
- Pancreatectomy
- Peritoneal drainage techniques
- Peritonitis
- Prepubic hernia
- Splenectomy
- Abdominal lavage
- Cryptorchidectomy - dog ready for surgery
- Cryptorchidectomy - exposed cryptorchid testicle
- Cryptorchidectomy - forceps occlusion of testicular vessels for ligation
- Peritoneal exudate on dressing
- Weighing dressing for estimation of fluid replacement
- Effusion: Overview
- Intestine: Rupture
- Marsupialization: Oral
- Liver: Normal (vs kidney) - ultrasound
- Mechanical peritonitis: Sponge left in abdomen
- Pancreatic abscess: Abdominal tap
- Thorax: Diaphragmatic hernia 01 - ultrasound
Diaphragm
Laparotomy
- Flank
- Midline
- Paramedian
- Prepare the operation site
- Apply skin drapes
- Skin towel in place
- Incise the skin
- Cauterize cutaneous vessels
- Dissect subcutaneous tissue
- Incise the linea alba
- Resect along linea alba
- Completed laparotomy incision
- Expose the peritoneum rectus muscle and rectus fascia
- Close the body wall
- Complete the suturing
- Close the subcutaneous layer
Laparotomy
- Appose the cutaneous wound
- Close the skin wound
- Paramedian 01 - cross sectional anatomy of abdominal wall at different levels
- Paramedian 02 - view of sterile field
- Paramedian 03 - incision through skin and subcutaneous tissue
- Paramedian 04 - incision of the external rectus fascial sheets to expose the rectus abdominis muscle
- Paramedian 05 - closure of the external rectus fascia
- Paramedian 06 - closure of subcutaneous tissue
- Paramedian 07 - skin closure
Pancreas
Perineum
Spleen
Biliary trauma
Enterectomy
Enterotomy
Laparoscopy
- Place veress needle
- Position telescope trocar
- Place instrument trocar
- Introduce babcock forceps
- Pyloric antrum
- Enlarge instrument portal
- Stabilize pyloric antrum
- Partial thickness incision in pyloric antrum
- Partial thickness incision completed
- Closure
- Closure of remaining layers
- Completed gastropexy
- Completed gastropexy via laparoscope
Peritoneal fluid
Septic peritonitis
General
- Airway foreign body
- Balloon valvuloplasty
- Chylothorax
- Hemothorax
- Laryngeal tie-back technique
- Median sternotomy
- Pericardial disease
- Peritoneal-pericardial diaphragmatic hernia (ppdh)
- Pneumothorax
- Pyothorax
- Rib resection
- Tension pneumothorax
- Thoracic wall trauma
- Thoracotomy (intercostal)
- Thymoma
- Vascular ring anomalies
- Pneumothorax
- Anesthesia: For thoracic surgery
- Biopsy: Nasal
- Drainage: Thorax
- Perioperative complications: Respiratory
- Pharynx: Stick injury
- Pleural: Effusion
- Respiratory tract: Neoplasia
- Aspiration pneumonia: Oxygen supplementation
- Hemothorax: Partial drainage
- Neurogenic pulmonary edema: Radiograph
- Thoracocentesis: Local anesthetic infiltration
Diaphragm
Larynx
Lung
Pericardium
Thorax
Thorax
Trachea
Tracheostomy
- Temporary
- Portex tracheostomy tube
- Inflatable cuffed tube
- Removable cannula
- Removable cannula
- Patient positioning
- Prepare site
- Surgical preparation
- Incision
- Exposure of muscles
- Muscle division
- Exposure of trachea
- Tracheal incision
- Stay sutures
- Incision
- Tube placement
- Part closure
- Tube & ties
- Tube in place
- Irrigating tube
- Suction of mucus from trachea
- Obstructed tube
- Inflatable cuff tube
- Inflatable cuff
- Temporary
Pericardiectomy
Sternotomy
General
- Brachycephalic airway obstruction syndrome
- Bulla osteotomy
- Cleft lip and palate
- Cleft palate repair
- Free gingival graft
- Gingival enlargement
- Gingivectomy and gingivoplasty
- Harelip
- Hemimandibulectomy
- Laryngeal tie-back technique
- Laryngeal ventricle excision
- Myringotomy
- Nasal aspergillosis/penicillosis
- Oronasal fistula
- Periodontal flap procedure
- Salivary mucocele
- Shar pei tight lip
- Sialoadenectomy
- Stenotic nares enlargement
- Anesthesia: For ent procedures
- Marsupialization: Oral
- Nasal cavity: Neoplasia
- Oral squamous cell carcinoma: Labial and lingual
- Oral tumor: Benign
- Skin: Otitis externa
- Tonsil: Squamous cell carcinoma
- Nares: 03 - stenotic bilateral
- Oropharynx: Stick injury
- Skull: Frontal sinus aspergillosis - radiograph
- Squamous cell carcinoma: Tonsillar
Ear
Larynx
Mouth
Salivary gland
- Necrotizing sialometaplasia
- Neoplasia
- Sialolith
- Mucocele
- Parotid sialocele
- Pharyngeal sialocele
- Ranula
- Sialoadenectomy 01 - preparation
- Sialoadenectomy 02 - incision
- Sialoadenectomy 03 - gland capsule
- Sialoadenectomy 04 - shelling out
- Sialoadenectomy 05 - mucocele
- Sialocele
- Sialolith 01 - contrast sialogram
- Sialolith 02
- Sialolith 03
Soft palate
Baos
Baos
Ct
- Ear canal: otitis externa (01) - bone window
- Ear canal: otitis externa (02) - bone window
- Mandible: tumor (01) transverse - bone window
- Mandible: tumor (02) transverse - bone window
- Maxilla: tumor (01) transverse - bone window
- Maxilla: tumor (02) transverse - bone window
- Tmj: mass transverse - soft tissue window
- Tympanic bulla: otitis media - bone window
Deformed puppy
Ear canal
- Ablation 01 - free the external meatus
- Ablation 02 - continue incision round resected site
- Ablation 03 - resect auricular muscle and free auditory canal
- Ablation 04 - identify the facial nerve
- Ablation 05 - isolate facial nerve
- Ablation 06 - resect the auricular canal
- Ablation 07 - amputate the auricular canal
- Ablation 08 - strip lining of the oeap
- Ablation 09 - curette the integument
- Ablation 10 - instruments for curettage
- Ablation 11 - expose the interior of the bulla
- Ablation 12 - appearance of bulla
- Ablation 13 - close the bulla
- Ablation 14 - close the wound
Lateral wall resection
Otitis media
Sialoadenectomy
- Sublingual mucocoele - cervical mucocoele
- Sublingual mucocoele - ranula
- Sublingual mucocoele - pharyngeal mucocoele
- Patient in lateral recumbency with head elevated
- Incision site - angle of mandible and jugular bifurcation
- Location of mandibular gland within capsule
- Expose sublingual gland
- Dissect sublingual gland below digastricus muscle
- Mandibular gland with intact sublingual gland removed
- Portion of sublingual gland resected from dog with recurrent mucocoele after previous surgery
- Dependent placement of passive drain from surgical wound through mucocoele
- Penrose drain
- Anchoring penrose drain in wound
- Patient in dorsal recumbency
- Aspirate fluid from mucocoele
- Inspect mucocoele
- Locate communication of mucocoele with gland
- Patient in dorsal recumbency
- Incise over mandibular gland
- Locate mandibular gland and intracapsular sublingual gland
- Salivary tissue passed under digastricus m to enable resection of sublingual chain
- Mandibular gland and intracapsular component of sublingual gland
General
- Laser surgery - overview
- Surgical instruments
- Suture materials
- Suture patterns
- Chevalier-jackson grasping forceps
- Speculum
- Suture materials - chromic gut
- Suture materials - dermalon
- Suture materials - eyed needle
- Suture materials - holding instrument 2
- Suture materials - holding instrument 3
- Suture materials - holding instrument
- Suture materials - holding needle
- Suture materials - multifilament
- Suture materials - needle thread
- Suture materials - prolene
- Suture materials - silk
- Suture materials - silk strands
- Suture materials - swaged needle
- Suture materials - vetbond
- Tru-cut biopsy needle
- Surgery: Asepsis
- Congenital portosystemic shunt: Ameroid constrictor
Laser surgery
Surgical instruments
- Bone holding forceps - fergusson
- Bone scoops - stanley boyd
- Centaur scissors - metzenbaum
- Directors - brodie
- Dissecting forceps - adson 01
- Dissecting forceps - adson 02
- Dissecting forceps - extra fine
- Dissecting forceps - fine
- Dissecting forceps - fine point
- Dissecting forceps - non-toothed
- Dissecting forceps - toothed
- Dissecting scissors - carless
- Dissecting scissors - mayo
- Dissecting scissors - metzenbaum
- Hand-held retractor 02
- Hand-held retractors - canny ryal
- Hand-held retractors - czerny
- Hand-held retractors - deaver
- Hand-held retractors - hook
- Hand-held retractors - volkmann 01
- Hand-held retractors - volkmann 02
- Hand-held retractors - walton
- Hand-held retractors 01
- Hemostats - cairns
- Hemostats - crile
- Hemostats - dunhill
- Hemostats - halstead mosquito
- Hemostats - kelly
- Hemostats - kelly-halstead
- Hemostats - kocher 01
- Hemostats - kocher 02
- Hemostats - oshaughnessy
- Hemostats - roberts
- Hemostats - rochester-oschner
- Hemostats - spencer-wells 02
- Hemostats - spencer-wells straight
- Intestinal clamps - lane twin anastomosis
- Intestinal tissue forceps - babcock
Surgical instruments
- Ligature forceps
- Needle holder - crile-wood
- Needle holder - mayo 01
- Needle holder - mayo 02
- Needle holder - mayo 03
- Needle holder - mayo
- Needle holder - mcphail
- Needle holder - olsen-heger
- Scalpel blades
- Scissors - dressing 01
- Scissors - dressing 02
- Scissors - lister bandage
- Scissors needle holder - gillies
- Self-retaining retractors - balfour abdominal
- Self-retaining retractors - weislander
- Suture scissors - littauer
- Tenaculum forceps - teale
- Tissue forceps - allis
- Tissue forceps - judd-allis
- Tissue forceps - littlewood
- Toothed dissecting forceps - adson dural
- Towel clamps - backhaus
- Towel clamps - schaedel
- Uterine curette
- Uterine dilators - hegar
- Uterine dressing forceps - bozemann
- Vaginal retractors - gelpi 01
- Vaginal retractors - gelpi 02
- Vaginal speculum
Suture materials
Suture patterns
- Connell
- Cruciate
- Cushing
- Ford interlocking
- Gambee
- Halsted
- Horizontal mattress
- Lembert
- Near-far-far-near
- Parker-kerr oversew
- Purse string
- Simple continuous
- Simple interrupted 01
- Simple interrupted 02
- Simple interrupted 03
- Simple interrupted 04
- Simple interrupted 05
- Simple interrupted 06
- Simple interrupted 07
- Simple interrupted 08
- Simple interrupted 09
- Simple interrupted 10
- Square knot
- Surgeons knot
- Vertical mattress
- Walking
General
- Dorsal approach to rectum
- Enema
- Enterectomy
- Enterotomy
- Esophagobronchial fistula
- Esophagoscopy
- Esophagotomy
- Gastric lavage
- Gastrotomy
- Hiatal hernia
- Intussusception
- Megacolon
- Pancreatectomy
- Pyloromyotomy
- Pyloroplasty
- Stomach tubing
- Belt-loop gastropexy 01
- Belt-loop gastropexy 02
- Belt-loop gastropexy 03
- Belt-loop gastropexy 04
- Belt-loop gastropexy 05
- Belt-loop gastropexy 06
- Belt-loop gastropexy 07
- Belt-loop gastropexy 08
- Belt-loop gastropexy 09
- Belt-loop gastropexy 10
- Belt-loop gastropexy 11
- Belt-loop gastropexy 12
- Belt-loop gastropexy 13
- Belt-loop gastropexy 14
- Tube gastrostomy 05
- Anesthesia: In gastrointestinal surgery
- Anus: Atresia
- Gastric dilatation volvulus: Surgical repair
- Gastropexy: Belt loop
- Gastrostomy: Percutaneous tube 1 (endoscopic)
- Megacolon: Acquired
- Surgical approach: Ventral; terminal colon and proximal rectum
- Osteotomy: Ischial and pubic
Esophagus
Intestine
Rectum
Rectum
Stomach
Circumcostal gastropexy
Enterectomy
Enterotomy
Esophagotomy
Gastrotomy
Gdv
- Gastro-esophageal intubation
- Gastric lavage content
- Dilated stomach
- Gastric decompression during surgery
- Clockwise torsion
- De-rotation locating pylorus
- De-rotation pylorus
- De-rotation splenic relocation
- Serosal ischemia
- Gastric invagination
- Gastric invagination diagram
- Hemorrhage in gastrosplenic attachment
- Gastric rupture
- Gastric rupture
Peg tube
Small intestine
Tube gastrostomy
Amputation
Drain
General
General
Congenital portosystemic shunt
Liver
General
- Anal sac impaction
- Perianal fistula
- Compartmental excision of tumor
- Elevation of thoracodorsal flap with preservation of direct cutaneous artery and vein
- Flap anchored in situ
- Harvesting full thickness skin graft from flank
- Location of major direct cutaneous artery supply
- Muscle biopsy showing hepatozoonosis
- Presurgical plan for excision and reconstruction using superficial epigastric flap
- Reconstruction of deficit using superficial epigastric flap
- Reconstruction of wound with transpositional flap
- Recurrent intermediate grade mast cell tumor
- Removal of subcutaneous tissue to level of dermis
- Result 7 days post-operatively
- Rotation and advancement of flap
- Vascular arrangement in axial pattern flap
- Recurrent hemangiopericytoma: Presurgical plan for excision and reconstruction using thoracodorsal flap
- Surgical approach: Carpus
Skin flap
- Pedicle
- Vascular arrangement of the random skin flap
- Advancement flap
- Recurrent intermediate mast cell tumor over frontal region
- Hemangiopericytoma over perineal region
- Skin deficit after wide local excision
- Advancement flap raised ready to cover deficit
- Flap in situ - note suction drain
- Rotational flap
- Carcinoma of external nose
- Skin deficit after wide local excision
- Reconstruction
- Transpositional flap
- Deficit following compartmental resection
- Creation of a transpositional flap
Skin
Wound closure
Wound
- Complications
- Debridement
- Drainage
- Dressing
- Healing - factors
- Healing - stages
- Immobilization
- Lavage
- Management - overview
- Post-operative care
- Secondary closure
- Types - overview
- Vacuum-assisted closure
- Abdominal bite
- Abrasion and erosion
- Boar injury
- Boar puncture wounds
- Body wall hernia
- Closed fracture
- Degloved carpus
- Heel print
Wound
- Infected foot
- Laceration
- Lateral pellet and hemoabdomen - radiograph
- Lawnmower injury
- Nail in hock - radiograph 01
- Nail in hock - radiograph 02
- Nail in hock
- Open fracture
- Pellet
- Penis laceration
- Severe bruise
- Severe degloving 01
- Severe degloving 02
- Severe radius degloving
- Shearing
- Stick injury
- Tail degloving
- Vacuum-assisted closure 01 - equipment
- Vacuum-assisted closure 02
- Vacuum-assisted closure 03 - post removal of eye
- Vacuum-assisted closure 04
Free skin graft
Skin graft
- Appearance of graft 48 hour after surgery
- Full-thickness meshed graft in situ over point of elbow
- Full-thickness meshed graft in situ over point of elbow
- Graft appearance at 3 days
- Graft appearance at 6 days
- Graft appearance at 10 days
- Graft appearance at 14 days
- Chronic exhuberant granulation tissue after degloving wound over carpus
- The same limb 4 weeks after full thickness skin grafting
- Actively-granulating wound (degloving injury) - at a suitable point for grafting
Surgical drain
- Cigarette drain
- Closure of wound and attachment of pre-evacuated bottle
- Dental dam
- Example of corrugated drain
- Ingress egress drain manufactured from foley catheter
- Large dead space left after resection
- Method of anchoring penrose drain in wound
- Penrose drain exited through separate stab incision
- Penrose drain
- Placement of fenestrated suction drain in wound
- Primary wound closed with drain located dependently
- Resection of large axillary lipoma
- Rolled dental dam as a passive drain
- Sump-penrose drain
- Twin (ingress egress) channels for venting and aspiration
Wound healing
Bladder
General
- Castration
- Cesarean section
- Closed castration
- Colposuspension for urinary incontinence
- Cystotomy
- Dyssynergia
- Dystocia
- Episiotomy
- Epispadia
- Hypospadia
- Mastectomy
- Nephrolithiasis
- Nephrolithotomy
- Ovariohysterectomy
- Pelvic bladder
- Persistent urachus
- Prostate biopsy
- Prostatectomy
- Pyelolithotomy
- Scrotal ablation
- Ureterocoele
- Ureteronephrectomy
- Urethrorectal fistula
- Urethrostomy
- Urethrotomy
- Urinary incontinence (usmi)
- Urinary obstruction
- Urolithiasis
- Uterine prolapse
- Cesarean section - care of puppies
- Cesarean section - removal of pups
- Closed castration 01 - surgical skin preparation of prescrotal area
- Closed castration 02 - testicle advanced into prescrotal area
- Closed castration 03 - incision into subcutaneous tissue over the testicle
- Closed castration 04 - subcutaneous tissue dissection
- Closed castration 05 - exteriorized testicle with intact tunics
- Closed castration 06 - exposure of the cord
- Closed castration 07 - three carmalt forceps clamped to the cord
- Closed castration 08 - application of circumferential ligature
- Closed castration 09a - application of transfixing ligature
- Closed castration 09b - tightening of ligature over crushed tissue
- Closed castration 10 - exposure of second testicle
- Closed castration 11 - final closure of prescrotal incision
- Episiotomy 01
- Episiotomy 02
- Episiotomy 03
- Episiotomy 04
- Episiotomy 05
- Urethrotomy 01
- Urethrotomy 02
- Amputation: Penis
- Anastomosis: Ureteral
- Anesthesia: For cesarean section
- Hydropulsion: Urethra
- Marsupialization: Paraprostatic cyst
- Resection: Patent urachus
- Transection and reimplantation: Ureter
- Laser surgery: Holmium laser lithotripsy
- Testicle: Torsion
Cystoscopy
Cystostomy
- Tube
- Foley catheter with trial bulb inflation
- Midline linea alba incision
- Paramedian incision
- Stab incision
- Forceps pushed through abdominal wall
- Pursestring suture
- Suction tube
- Foley catheter insertion
- Suture placement
- Suture placement
- Finger-trap suture
- Paramedian incision to expose bladder
- Stay sutures
- Foley catheter placed through stab incision
- Completed tube cystotomy
- Patient with a cystostomy tube
Kidney
Penis
- Trauma
- Traumatized
- Penile carcinoma
- Severe trauma
- Severe hypospadias
- Tourniquet
- Tip amputation
- Tip amputation
- Total amputation
- Amputation total 01 - incise prepuce
- Amputation total 02 - shell out the penis
- Amputation total 03 - disect caudal penis
- Amputation total 04 - tourniquet penis
- Amputation total 05 - scrotal urethrostomy
- Persistent frenulum 01
- Persistent frenulum 02
- Persistent frenulum 03 - after repair
Ureter
Urethra
Urethral catheterization
Cesarean
Cystotomy
Hypospadia
Nephrolithotomy
Ovariohysterectomy
Penis amputation
Scrotal ablation
Ureteronephrectomy
Urethrostomy
Vagina
